Hair transplants are a popular and effective solution for those struggling with hair loss or thinning hair. They offer the opportunity to regain a full, natural-looking hairline without the need for ongoing treatments or medication. But how exactly do hair transplants work? There are two main types of hair transplant procedures: Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) and Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT). Let’s delve into both techniques and understand how they work.

1. Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE)

In FUE hair transplant, each follicular unit (a group of 1-4 hairs) is individually taken directly from the scalp with no strip of tissue being removed. Hair follicles are removed randomly, resulting in less density in the donor area which is not noticeably thin.

Once the follicles have been harvested, tiny punctures are made in the balding area where these harvested follicles will be strategically placed. One significant benefit of FUE is that it leaves virtually no noticeable scarring on the scalp.

This method is particularly beneficial for people who have a tendency to scar easily or wish to wear their hair short. The recovery time for FUE is relatively short, with most people returning to their normal routine within a week.

2. Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT)

FUT is also known as strip harvesting. In this method, a strip of the scalp, containing hair follicles, is removed from the donor area, which is typically at the back of the head. The strip is then divided into individual follicular units under a microscope.

Once the follicles have been separated, they are transplanted into tiny slits created in the recipient area. One of the advantages of FUT is that it allows for the transplantation of a larger number of grafts in one session.

FUT typically results in a thin, linear scar in the donor area. While this scar is generally well hidden by the surrounding hair, it may be noticeable if the patient has a short haircut.

In both procedures, the transplanted hairs will usually fall out within a few weeks. However, this is a normal part of the process, and new hair will begin to grow in the transplanted area within a few months.

In conclusion, both FUE and FUT can achieve natural-looking results, and the best method for you will depend on your specific needs and circumstances. To make the best decision, you should consult with a hair restoration specialist who can assess your hair and recommend the most appropriate procedure for you. Hair transplant surgery, regardless of the method used, should always be performed by an experienced, reputable surgeon. This will ensure you get the most out of your treatment and achieve the best possible results.